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Karate is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Islands in what is now Okinawa, Japan. It developed from the indigenous martial arts of Ryukyu Islands under the influence of Chinese martial arts, particularly Fujian White Crane.





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Take the training on the go as a method of personal growth or recreation. These books are available for download with Apple Books on your Mac or iOS device, and with iTunes on your computer. Books can be read with Apple Books on your Mac or iOS device(s). Note that all karate books are combined into one book now; Karatedo Preschool Student Edition.


 

Karatedo Preschool Student Edition

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The martial arts movies of the 1960s and 1970s served to greatly increase the popularity of martial arts around the world, and in English the word karate began to be used in a generic way to refer to all striking-based Oriental martial arts. Karate schools began appearing across the world, catering to those with casual interest as well as those seeking a deeper study of the art. Shoshin Nagamine said, "Karate may be considered as the conflict within oneself or as a life-long marathon which can be won only through self-discipline, hard training and one's own creative efforts."

 

Karate 空手 Styles

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The four earliest karate styles developed in Japan are Shotokan, Wadō-ryū, Shitō-ryū, and Gōjū-ryū. The first three styles find their origins in the Shuri region of Okinawa whilst Gōjū-ryū finds its origins in the Naha province. Karate is divided into style organizations. These organizations sometimes cooperate in non-style specific sport karate organizations or federations. Organizations hold competitions (tournaments) from local to international level. Tournaments are designed to match members of opposing schools or styles against one another in kata, sparring and weapons demonstration.

 

Karate Martial Arts

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Is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Islands in what is now Okinawa, Japan. Karate is now predominantly a striking art using punching, kicking, knee strikes, elbow strikes and open hand techniques such as knife-hands, spear-hands, and palm-heel strikes. It is used in many martial arts that survived Japan's transition from feudal culture to modern times. It implies that these arts are not just fighting systems but contain spiritual elements when promoted as disciplines. In this context dō is usually translated as "the way of ___". Examples include aikido, judo, kyudo, and kendo. Thus karatedō is more than just empty hand techniques. It is "The Way of the Empty Hand".

 

Okinawan Martial Arts

Apple Books Okinawan Martial Arts Apple Books Okinawan Martial Arts

Due to its central location, Okinawa was influenced by various cultures with a long history of trade and cultural exchange, including Japan, China, and Southeast Asia, that greatly influenced the development of martial arts on Okinawa. In 1429, the three kingdoms on Okinawa unified to form the Kingdom of Ryūkyū. When King Shō Shin came into power in 1477, he banned the practice of martial arts. Tō-te and Ryukyu kobudō (weaponry) continued to be taught in secret. The ban was continued in 1609 after Okinawa was invaded by the Satsuma Domain of Japan.

 

Karate Kata

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Kata is often described as a set sequence of karate moves organized into a pre-arranged fight against imaginary opponents. The kata consists of kicks, punches, sweeps, strikes and blocks. Body movement in various kata includes stepping, twisting, turning, dropping to the ground, and jumping. Kata originally were teaching and training methods by which successful combat techniques were preserved and passed on. Practicing kata allowed a company of persons to engage in a struggle using a systematic approach, rather than as individuals in a disorderly manner.

 

Koryū ( 古流 )

Apple Books Koryū ( 古流 ) Apple Books Koryū ( 古流 )

Koryū (古流 old style) and kobudō (古武道 ancient martial arts) are Japanese terms that are used to describe Japanese martial arts. This term literally translates as "old school" (ko—old, ryū—school) or "traditional school". Koryū is also a general term for Japanese schools of martial arts that predate the Meiji Restoration (1868) which sparked major socio-political changes and led to the modernization of Japan. The system of koryū is considered in following priorities order: 1) combat, 2) discipline 3) morals.

 

Taikyoku Shodan (First Cause, First Level)

Apple Books Taikyoku Shodan Karate Kata Apple Books Taikyoku Shodan Karate Kata

The Taikyoku series is a series of kata in use in several types of karate. Taikyoku Shodan, often simply referred to as "kihon" is the first of the series, and involves only two basic moves: the gedan barai or low block, and chudan (middle) oi zuki (sometimes "oi tsuki"), or lunge punch. All stances, except at the beginning and end, are zenkutsu dachi (forward stance).

 

Taikyoku Nidan (First Cause, Second Level)

Apple Books Taikyoku Nidan Karate Kata Apple Books Taikyoku Nidan Karate Kata

The Taikyoku kata were developed by Yoshitaka Funakoshi and introduced by Gichin Funakoshi as a way to simplify the principles of the already simplified Pinan/Heian series. The second kata of the series, Taikyoku Nidan, is similar to Taikyoku Shodan, except that the chudan punches are all replaced with upper-level (jodan) punches.

 

Taikyoku Sandan (First Cause, Third Level)

Apple Books Taikyoku Sandan Karate Kata Apple Books Taikyoku Sandan Karate Kata

The third kata of the series, Taikyoku Sandan, is similar to Taikyoku Shodan, except that moves 1, 3, 9, 11, 17 and 19 are replaced with middle level arm blocks (uchi uke) executed in back (kokutsu) stance. Students of karate systems that use the Taikyoku kata series are often introduced to them first, as a preparation for the Pinan/Heian kata.

 

Heian Shodan

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The Pinan (平安) kata are a series of five empty hand forms taught in many karate styles. The Pinan kata originated in Okinawa and were adapted by Anko Itosu from older kata such as Kusanku and Channan into forms suitable for teaching karate to young students. When Gichin Funakoshi brought karate to Japan, he renamed the kata to Heian, which is translated as "peaceful and calm".

 

Heian Nidan

Apple Books Heian Nidan Karate Kata Apple Books Heian Nidan Karate Kata

The Pinans are taught to various beginner ranks according to their difficulty. The kata are all loosely based on an I-shaped embusen or shape. These kata serve as the foundation to many of the advanced kata within Karate, as many of the techniques contained in these kata are contained in the higher grade katas as well, especially Kusanku.




Questions?

If you have questions, please feel free to contact at support@karatedopreschool.com. Below is a list of Educational books I have created and offer on Apple Books store. I don't create cook books, romance love novels, or political view books. Books are available for download with Apple Books on your Mac or iOS device(s).

Karatedo Preschool

  • Karatedo Preschool Student Edition
  • Karate Martial Arts
  • Okinawan Martial Arts
  • Karate 空手 Styles
  • Karate Kata
  • Koryū ( 古流 )
  • Taikyoku Shodan (First Cause, First Level)
  • Taikyoku Nidan (First Cause, Second Level)
  • Taikyoku Sandan (First Cause, Third Level)
  • Heian Shodan
  • Heian Nidan

Taekwondo Preschool

  • Taekwondo Preschool Master Edition
  • Taekwondo Stances ( 서기 sogi )
  • Taekwondo Blocking ( 막기 makgi )
  • Taekwondo Kicking ( 차기 chagi )
  • Taekwondo Fist Strikes ( 지르기 jireugi )
  • Taekwondo Strikes ( 치기 chigi )
  • History of Taekwondo

Stories Preschool

  • Baseball Rules and Gameplay Series 1
  • Baseball Game Progress Series 2
  • Baseball Player Positions Series 3
  • Baseball Pitching Techniques Series 4
  • Basketball Rules and Regulations Series 1
  • Basketball Techniques and Practices Series 2
  • Basketball Playbook Strategies Series 3
  • Soccer Laws of the Game Series 1
  • Soccer Gameplay Formations Series 2
  • Soccer Tactics and Advanced Skills Series 3
  • Soccer Player Styles and Positions Series 4
  • Dodgeball Rules of the Game
  • Table Tennis Gameplay and Rules




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This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Karate" which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.





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